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sympathetic"Meditation is any form of a family of practices in which practitioners train their minds or self-induce a mode of consciousness to realize some benefit.[1][2][3]
Meditation is generally an inwardly oriented, personal practice, which individuals can do by themselves. Prayer beads or other ritual objects may be used during meditation. Meditation may involve invoking or cultivating a feeling or internal state, such as compassion, or attending to a specific focal point. The term can refer to the state itself, as well as to practices or techniques employed to cultivate the state.[4]
There are dozens of specific styles of meditation practice;[3] the word meditation may carry different meanings in different contexts. Meditation has been practiced since antiquity as a component of numerous religious traditions.
A 2007 study by the U.S. government found that nearly 9.4% of U.S. adults (over 20 million) had practiced meditation within the past 12 months, up from 7.6% (more than 15 million people) in 2002.[5]
Since the 1960s, meditation has been the focus of increasing scientific research of uneven rigor and quality.[6] In over 1,000 published research studies, various methods of meditation have been linked to changes in metabolism, blood pressure, brain activation, and other bodily processes.[7][8] Meditation has been used in clinical settings as a method of stress and pain reduction.[9][10]"
A lot of therapists and psychiatrists recommend meditation as a method for controlling an OCD sufferers thoughts and obsessions. In my opinion, meditation works best with those under regular stress (and by that, I mean, everyday life stress) not heavy, mental stress. Meditation requires you to focus only on your mind, nothing but your mind. Technically, I think that's going about it the wrong way, because it only absorbs you even MORE in your mind, which is what your trying to avoid. The goal is to focus on every day life. Meditation might just make the whole situation worse.
Basic relaxation techniques are all you need to get you through the stress of therapy. You want to keep your body and nerves calm in order to further let your mind know YOU'RE IN CONTROL. Place your hand over your heart and slowly breathe in and breathe out. Tense your muscles up section by section as hard as you can, then slowly release.(that's progressive relaxation) Drinking tea, massage therapy, listen to peaceful music, Sometimes, instead of guided imagery or meditation, I like to look at picture of lovely landscapes or houses or a person I like etc. Do a relaxing hobby, like cooking or cleaning or in my case, make up or video editing. I find those fun and relaxing. With make up, I give myself a chance to enhance my features, giving me a little confidence. :)
Some songs I find extremely relaxing:
Romancia - Lareine
BT - Somnambulist
The Theme from Final Fantasy IV
Aphrodite Oceanus - The Wingless
Fairytale - Enya
Breathe - Blue Stone
ANYTHING by Diana Krall
Tifa's Theme from Final Fantasy VII
Nocturne in E Minor - Chopin
Moonlight Sonata - Beethoven
Clair De Lune - Claude Debussy
Dream of the Shore Near Another World from 'Chrono Cross'
Frozen Flame from 'Chrono Cross'
Garden of God from 'Chrono Cross'
Radical Dreamers from (sigh) 'Chrono Cross' (YES, THIS game has many, many peaceful songs.)
The Brink of Time from 'Chrono Trigger'
You've Got a Friend - James Taylor
Something in the Way She Moves - James Taylor )Well, ANYTHING by James Taylor)
Pillow Talk from 'Devil May Cry'
Sarabande of Healing (from Castlevania: Curse of Darkness) - Michiru Yamane
Crystal Teardrops (from Castlevania: Symphony of the Night) - Michiru Yamane
Nocturne (Ditto) - Michiru Yamane
(Okay, multiple tracks from the soundtrack of 'Castlevania: Lament of Innocence' are extremely soothing: Dark Palace of Waterfalls, Garden Forgotten By Time, Fog-enshrouded Night Scape etc.)
Dire, Dire Docks from 'Super Mario 64'
Anything by Samantha James or Late Night Alumni.
The 'December' album by George Winston
Because I'm Stupid - Kim Hyun Joong
Can You See? - Lucid Fall
I'm Your Man - Kim Hyun Joong
Secret Letters - Hyde
ANYTHING by Coldplay.
Regret - Malice Mizer
ANYTHING by Kuroishi Hitomi.
The 'Theme of Love' from Final Fantasy iV (I have SOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO many versions of that song. <3 <3 <3)
I could go on, but find something that you find peace in. Something you love, or holds a special place in your heart.
Relax and rest well, all!
anxiousPost-Traumatic obsessive-compulsive disorder is a condition wherein the sufferer has both PTSD and OCD. Co-occurring PTSD and OCD seems to appear in about 10-40% of OCD sufferers depending on symptom severity of the population surveyed. Outpatient treatment facilities are typically composed of a percentage closer to the smaller percentage, inpatient facilities to the larger number.
My interest in the topic began years ago when I spoke to a client diagnosed with OCD who had experienced a traumatic event four years earlier. The ten-year-old had almost slipped away from his father’s grasp in a very high and severe flood in North Carolina. It was unclear which disorder originated first, OCD or PTSD. But without the knowledge that a traumatic event had occurred, I would have missed some essential data that helped me understand and treat the boy. The case had a different feel to it because regular OCD treatment with exposure and response-prevention (E/RP) went differently that usual.
It took the boy longer to habituate (adapt) to memories and images of water. Not surprisingly, given his trauma history in water, his anxiety remained elevated longer. Treatment worked well but took longer than usual. The case made me consider the relationship between the two disorders, and, most importantly, the treatment implications. I had not worked with many individuals who had experienced a trauma in their lives; or if I had, I was unaware of it.
There are key similarities between OCD and PTSD. Both are classified as anxiety disorders in the DSM-IV. Each consists of symptoms of hyperarousal, recurrent intrusive thoughts and/or images, and avoidant behavior. In the meager literature on PTOCD, depression is often an additional clinical feature.
An important distinction between PTSD and OCD is that in PTSD a sufferer has experienced a real danger or threat of bodily harm or death (i.e., war, rape, car accident, etc.). An OCD sufferer has frequently experienced a perceived threat or danger (i.e., touching a doorknob, not checking a stove, etc.) that is viewed as a larger danger than it really is. In OCD, anxiety enlarges and distorts the probability that an (in)action or (no) contact with an object might lead to negative consequence (i.e., sickness, making others sick, fire, something bad happening, possibly death, etc.). Furthermore, elevated anxiety alters how terrible the consequences might seem. In PTSD, the surroundings, incident, or event is seen by everyone in the population as potentially life-threatening; this is not the case with OCD.
In military veterans, PTSD and OCD can emerge simultaneously. This makes sense intuitively since in life-and-death surroundings, OCD contamination and safety fears and resulting rituals of washing and checking could result from such a horrific environment. The same phenomenon may occur with rape victims, sexually and physically abused people, and with individuals in major car accidents.
The current literature focuses on PTSD sufferers diagnosed with OCD subsequent to PTSD. Clearly, there have to be some OCD individuals who later acquire PTSD. Perhaps some OCD sufferers are predisposed and vulnerable (as they were in getting an OCD diagnosis in the first place) when a trauma happens. It is thought that in PTSD brain metabolism undergoes severe changes and increases the probability that further biochemical changes can occur.
Both PTSD and OCD sufferers can have intrusive, recurrent mental images of adverse events. At times, these mental images endure for months or even years. Approximately 50-80% of difficult-to-treat OCD sufferers have mental images. The cause of this is unknown, but it is very important for all clients to report all such experiences and all perceived and real incidents of trauma to their therapists. Such disclosures will ultimately serve both the client and the therapist in delivering the most effective treatment possible.
The treatments of PTSD and OCD share the important component of E/RP, gradual and systematic exposure to fear-inducing stimuli and the prevention of behaviors (i.e., washing, checking, avoidance, etc.) that are used to reduce anxiety. The emergence of anxiety and discomfort during therapy is necessary to ensure its success. Because it is impossible to recreate the real life-and-death danger in PTSD, the imaginal exposure is typically utilized to aid with emotionally coming to grips with the memories of the original trauma. Direct experience with the fear-inducing actions and objects is much more common in OCD. Since there is no real danger (i.e., touching doorknobs in the bathroom, turning on the microwave oven, casually walking by ones car without checking its doors, etc.) in OCD, exposures to the fear-inducing stimuli are more possible and likely. Therapists may use imaginal exposure in OCD treatment too; however, actual exposure is the more frequent approach to therapy. In both cases, however, cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) has been demonstrated to be highly effective for helping individual sufferers. When both elements are present, a sufferer is likely to benefit from CBT as well."
PTOCD is another rarity in the OCD world, but it still exists, and though I have a little pure-o, I mainly have this one. Basically, your obsessive thoughts are connected with trauma or bad experiences. (And trauma in this case doesn't have to be death, rape, war etc.-it can be any extreme stressful situation to the brain, not handled properly. For me, I was exposed to extremely explicit porn when I was very young, and at different times through out my life. The exposures just got more and more intense. It turned me off to sex. So, now, I having to work through these.
CBT and exposure, again, best therapies, but another best way is to share the trauma and stress to an extremely trust person. It's a way with coping. Journaling is great for victims and sufferers.
You're not alone. Everyone has bad memories that they have trouble getting rid of or getting over. Your brain's just wired differently in a way that keeps your mind on red alert, like you're gonna die or be harmed or whatever, but you're not. You can overcome this too. You don't have to live in a life of fear and terror.
God bless you all. :) <3
nauseatedCommon intrusive thoughts/obsessions include themes of:
exhaustedThe ROCD victim constantly and repeatedly questions whether their current partner is really the right one for them, and whether they actually love that partner. Dwelling on faults and inadequacies in themselves and others, and seemingly unaware that all individuals and relationships have flaws and shortcomings, they question whether or not they truly love their partner.
Some individuals who deal with relationship OCD also question their ability to love, or continue to love another person, or feel that maybe their feelings are not what they should be towards their partner. This type of negative self-talk often leads to either short-term or permanent breakups of what would otherwise have been an adequate relationship. When asked, they are often unable to really explain the breakup beyond that “their feelings weren’t right”."
This may also include their sexual performance for their partner. That's what I've seen. As you have seen, this can cause a lot of anxiety and sadness to the sufferer. You want to take the same kind of routes of therapy as well, but you want to talk openly about this with your partner. Show your partner that this is not you, this is an actual mental illness. You can go through the therapy together. Just tell your partner. They deserve to know.
From what I can tell, the best kind of therapy for this is writing it out. Write your doubts and worries and feelings.
But, most importantly, you just need to work this through with your partner. Show him everything you know about ROCD, OCD, compulsions, rituals, etc.
God bless you and your partner!
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